Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and other dementing disorders:Assiut upper Egypt study


A.K.F. Farrag
Bok Engelsk 1998
Utgitt
1998
Omfang
Side 323- 328
Opplysninger
The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence rate ofAlzheimer's disease (AD) and other types of dementias among thepopulation over the age of 60 years in Assiut governorate, A 3-phasecross-sectional population-based study was carried out to screen2,000 subjects residing in 11 different locations representing thesociocultural status of the area. We subjected each proband to amodified form of the Mini Mental State Examination test. Subjectsscored 21 or less were investigated according to a standardizedprotocol. We found 90 demented subjects yielding a crude prevalenceratio (case per 100 population over the age of 60) of 4.5, Adiagnosis of subtypes of dementia was reached in 83 cases. Prevalenceratios for dementia subtypes were 2.2 for AD, 0.95 for multi-infarctdementia, 0.55 for mixed dementias and 0.45 for secondary dementias.Age-specific prevalence tends to be doubled every 5 years.Occupation, level of education and residence did not affect theprevalence or severity of dementia. Comparison with other studiessuggests that dementia of all types is as frequent in Assiutgovernorate as elsewhere.
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