Metadata in the digital library : building an integrated strategy with XML /


Richard Gartner.
Bok Engelsk 2021

fransk

    engelsk


      Annen tittel
      Utgitt
      Facet Publishing
      Omfang
      1 online resource (xvi, 199 pages) : : digital, PDF file(s).
      Opplysninger
      Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 16 Dec 2021).. - Cover -- Title Page -- Copyright -- Contents -- Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgements -- List of Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction, Aims and Definitions -- 1.1 Origins -- 1.2 From information science to libraries -- 1.3 The central place of metadata -- 1.4 The book in outline -- 2 Metadata Basics -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Three types of metadata -- 2.2.1 Descriptive metadata -- 2.2.2 Administrative metadata -- 2.2.3 Structural metadata -- 2.3 The core components of metadata -- 2.3.1 Syntax -- 2.3.2 Semantics -- 2.3.3 Content rules -- 2.4 Metadata standards -- 2.5 Conclusion -- 3 Planning a Metadata Strategy: Basic Principles -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Principle 1: Support all stages of the digital curation lifecycle -- 3.3 Principle 2: Support the long-term preservation of the digital object -- 3.4 Principle 3: Ensure interoperability -- 3.5 Principle 4: Control metadata content wherever possible -- 3.6 Principle 5: Ensure software independence -- 3.7 Principle 6: Impose a logical system of identifiers -- 3.8 Principle 7: Use standards whenever possible -- 3.9 Principle 8: Ensure the integrity of the metadata itself -- 3.10 Summary: the basic principles of a metadata strategy -- 4 Planning a Metadata Strategy: Applying the Basic Principles -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Initial steps: standards as a foundation -- 4.2.1 'Off-the shelf' standards -- 4.2.2 Mapping out an architecture and serialising it into a standard -- 4.2.3 Devising a local metadata scheme -- 4.2.4 How standards support the basic principles -- 4.3 Identifiers: everything in its place -- 5 XML: The Syntactical Foundation of Metadata -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 What XML looks like -- 5.3 XML schemas -- 5.4 Namespaces -- 5.5 Creating and editing XML -- 5.6 Transforming XML -- 5.7 Why use XML? -- 6 METS: The Metadata Package -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Why use METS?.. - 11.3 The Warburg Iconographic Database -- 11.4 Conclusion -- 12 Summary and Conclusions -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 The strategy in outline -- 12.2.1 The basic principles of a metadata strategy (Chapter 3) -- 12.2.2 Standards and identifiers (Chapter 4) -- 12.2.3 Syntax (Chapter 5) -- 12.2.4 Packaging the metadata (Chapter 6) -- 12.2.5 Descriptive metadata (Chapter 7) -- 12.2.6 Content rules (Chapter 8) -- 12.2.7 Administrative and preservation metadata (Chapter 9) -- 12.2.8 Enabling interoperability (Chapter 10) -- 12.3 Conclusions -- Appendix: Sample MODS File Serialised from Data Model -- Useful Resources -- Key Metadata Standards Referenced -- Supplementary documentation and resources -- Further Reading -- References -- Index.. - 6.3 The METS architecture -- 6.4 Identifiers within METS -- 6.5 The METS root element -- 6.6 The METS Header -- 6.7 Descriptive Metadata Section -- 6.8 Administrative Metadata Section -- 6.9 The File Section -- 6.10 The Structural Map -- 6.11 Structural Links and Behavior Section -- 6.12 Creating and using METS in practice -- 7 Descriptive Metadata: Semantics -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Dublin Core -- 7.3 MODS - the Metadata Object Description Schema -- 7.4 MARCXML -- 7.5 Other descriptive metadata standards -- 7.5.1 VRA Core -- 7.5.2 Text Encoding Initiative P5 Manuscript Description -- 7.5.3 Schemas from the sciences and social sciences -- 7.5.4 Using these schemas -- 7.6 Descriptive metadata: from semantics to content rules -- 8 Descriptive Metadata: Content Rules -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Why content rules are needed -- 8.3 Cataloguing rules -- 8.3.1 Established standards for cataloguing rules -- 8.4 Devising local guidelines -- 8.5 Controlled vocabularies -- 8.5.1 Name authorities -- 8.5.2 Subjects -- 8.5.3 Codes and dates -- 8.6 Creating local name authorities and thesauri: the MADS schema -- 9 Administrative and Preservation Metadata -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 PREMIS: an overview -- 9.2.1 Technical metadata: the PREMIS Object entity -- 9.2.2 Digital provenance metadata: the PREMIS Event and Agent entities -- 9.2.3 Rights metadata: the PREMIS Rights entity -- 9.2.4 Using PREMIS with METS -- 9.3 Other useful schemas for administrative metadata -- 9.3.1 Technical metadata -- 9.3.2 Rights metadata -- 9.4 How much administrative metadata do we need? -- 10 Pathways to Interoperability -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Exchanging METS files -- 10.3 Metadata harvesting -- 10.4 The Semantic Web -- 10.5 Conclusion -- 11 Implementing the Strategy: Two Case Studies -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 The Warburg Digital Library.. - The range of metadata needed to run a digital library and preserve its collections in the long term is much more extensive and complicated than anything in its traditional counterpart. It includes the same 'descriptive' information which guides users to the resources they require but must supplement this with comprehensive 'administrative' metadata: this encompasses technical details of the files that make up its collections, the documentation of complex intellectual property rights and the extensive set needed to support its preservation in the long-term. To accommodate all of this requires the use of multiple metadata standards, all of which have to be brought together into a single integrated whole.<br><br><i>Metadata in the Digital Library </i>is a complete guide to building a digital library metadata strategy from scratch, using established metadata standards bound together by the markup language XML. The book introduces the reader to the theory of metadata and shows how it can be applied in practice. It lays out the basic principles that should underlie any metadata strategy, including its relation to such fundamentals as the digital curation lifecycle, and demonstrates how they should be put into effect. It introduces the XML language and the key standards for each type of metadata, including Dublin Core and MODS for descriptive metadata and PREMIS for its administrative and preservation counterpart. Finally, the book shows how these can all be integrated using the packaging standard METS. Two case studies from the Warburg Institute in London show how the strategy can be implemented in a working environment.<br><br>The strategy laid out in this book will ensure that a digital library's metadata will support all of its operations, be fully interoperable with others and enable its long-term preservation. It assumes no prior knowledge of metadata, XML or any of the standards that it covers. It provides both an introduction to best practices in digital library metadata and a manual for their practical implementation.
      Emner
      Dewey
      ISBN
      1-78330-486-3

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