One-Dimensional Metals : Conjugated Polymers, Organic Crystals, Carbon Nanotubes
Siegmar. Roth
Bok Engelsk 2006 · Electronic books.
| Annen tittel | |
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| Utgitt | Hoboken : : Wiley, , 2006.
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| Omfang | 1 online resource (267 p.)
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| Utgave | 2nd ed.
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| Opplysninger | Description based upon print version of record.. - One-Dimensional Metals; Table of Contents; Preface and Acknowledgments; Preface to the Second Edition; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Dimensionality; 1.2 Approaching One-dimensionality from Outside and Inside; 1.3 Dimensionality of Carbon Solids; 1.3.1 Three-dimensional Carbon: Diamond; 1.3.2 Two-dimensional Carbon: Graphite; 1.3.3 One-dimensional Carbon: Cumulene, Polycarbyne, Polyene; 1.3.4 Zero-dimensional Carbon: Fullerene; 1.3.5 What About Something in Between?; 1.4 Peculiarities of One-dimensional Systems; 2 One-dimensional Substances; 2.1 A15 Compounds; 2.2 Krogmann Salts; 2.3 Alchemists' Gold. - 2.4 Bechgaard Salts and Other Charge-transfer Compounds2.5 Polysulfurnitride; 2.6 Phthalocyanines and Other Macrocycles; 2.7 Transition Metal Chalcogenides and Halides; 2.8 Conducting Polymers; 2.9 Halogen-bridged Mixed-valence Transition Metal Complexes; 2.10 Miscellaneous; 2.10.1 Poly-deckers; 2.10.2 Polycarbenes; 2.11 Isolated Nanowires; 2.11.1 Templates and Filler Pores; 2.11.2 Asymmetric Growth using Catalysts; 2.11.3 Nanotubes; 2.11.4 Inorganic Semiconductor Quantum Wires; 2.11.5 Metal Nanowires; 3 One-dimensional Solid-State Physics; 3.1 Crystal Lattice and Translation Symmetry. - 3.1.1 Classifying the Lattice3.1.2 Using a Coordinate System; 3.1.3 The One-dimensional Lattice; 3.2 Reciprocal Lattice, Reciprocal Space; 3.2.1 Describing Objects by Momentum and Energy; 3.2.2 Constructing the Reciprocal Lattice; 3.2.3 Application to One Dimension; 3.3 Electrons and Phonons in a Crystal, Dispersion Relations; 3.3.1 Crystal Vibrations and Phonons; 3.3.2 Phonons and Electrons are Different; 3.3.3 Nearly Free Electron Model, Energy Bands, Energy Gap, Density of States; 3.4 A Simple One-dimensional System; 4 Electron-Phonon Coupling, Peierls Transition. - 5 Conducting Polymers: Solitons and Polarons5.1 General Remarks on Conducting Polymers; 5.2 Conjugated Double Bonds; 5.3 Conjugational Defects; 5.4 Solitons; 5.5 Generation of Solitons; 5.6 Nondegenerate Ground State Polymers: Polarons; 5.7 Fractional Charges; 5.8 Soliton Lifetime; 6 Conducting Polymers: Conductivity; 6.1 General Remarks on Conductivity; 6.2 Measuring Conductivities; 6.3 Conductivity in One Dimension: Localization; 6.4 Conductivity and Solitons; 6.5 Experimental Data; 6.6 Hopping Conductivity; 6.7 Conductivity of Highly Conducting Polymers; 7 Superconductivity. - 7.1 Basic Phenomena7.2 Measuring Superconductivity; 7.3 Applications of Superconductivity; 7.4 Superconductivity and Dimensionality; 7.5 Organic Superconductors; 7.5.1 One-dimensional Organic Superconductors; 7.5.2 Two-dimensional Organic Superconductors; 7.5.3 Three-dimensional Organic Superconductors; 7.6 Future Prospects; 8 Charge Density Waves; 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 Coulomb Interaction, 4k(F) Charge Density Waves, Spin Peierls Waves, Spin Density Waves; 8.3 Phonon Dispersion Relation, Phase, and Amplitude Mode in Charge Density Wave Excitations. - 8.4 Electronic Structure, Peierls-Fröhlich Mechanism of Superconductivity. - Low-dimensional solids are of fundamental interest in materials science due to their anisotropic properties. Written not only for experts in the field, this book explains the important concepts behind their physics and surveys the most interesting one-dimensional systems and discusses their present and emerging applications in molecular scale electronics. The second edition of this successful book has been completely revised to include the remarkable achievements of the last ten years of research and applications. Chemists, polymer and materials scientists as well as students will find this bo
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| Emner | |
| Sjanger | |
| Dewey | |
| ISBN | 3527307494
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