Radio Spectrum Management : Policies, Regulations and Techniques.


Haim. Mazar (Madjar)
Bok Engelsk 2016 · Electronic books.
Omfang
1 online resource (451 pages)
Utgave
1st ed.
Opplysninger
Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- About the Author -- Foreword -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- Chapter 1 The Radio Frequency Spectrum and Wireless Communications -- 1.1 Historical Overview -- 1.2 A General Communication Channel -- 1.3 Radio Frequency Bands -- 1.4 Scarcity of the RF Spectrum -- References -- Chapter 2 The Main Regulated Radio Services -- 2.1 General -- 2.2 Terrestrial Broadcasting Delivery: Sound (Radio) and Video (Television) -- 2.2.1 Definitions and Introduction -- 2.2.2 Broadcasting Video and Audio Delivery -- 2.2.3 Terrestrial Sound (Audio) -- 2.2.4 Terrestrial Video (Television) -- 2.3 Land Mobile and the Cellular Service -- 2.3.1 Definitions and Introduction -- 2.3.2 Cellular Reference Network Unit -- 2.3.3 Regulation and Standardization of the Cellular Service -- 2.3.4 IMT Terrestrial Radio (Including LTE) -- 2.4 Fixed Point-to-Point and Point-to-Multipoint -- 2.4.1 Overview of Fixed Services: Fixed Networks and Mobile Backhauling -- 2.4.2 Deployment and Performance -- 2.4.3 Line-of-Sight (LoS) and Non-Line-of-Sight (NLoS) Links -- 2.4.4 Fixed Wireless Systems (FWS) and Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) Systems -- 2.4.5 Available RF Spectrum and Frequency Planning -- 2.5 Satellite Communications -- 2.5.1 Definitions of Satellite Communications -- 2.5.2 Satellite Orbits and Services -- 2.5.3 Satellite Equipment -- 2.5.4 Monitoring and Regulating Satellite Communications -- References -- Chapter 3 Short Range Devices and the License-Exempt RF Spectrum -- 3.1 Regulatory Framework of SRDs -- 3.1.1 Definitions and Applications -- 3.1.2 Non-Interference, Unlicensed and Unprotected -- 3.1.3 Mutual Agreements Between Countries/Regions -- 3.1.4 Placing the SRD on the Market and the Labeling of SRDs -- 3.1.5 SRDs Interfering with Radiocommunications Services.. - 3.2 Collective Use of SRDs -- 3.2.1 Risk-versus-Risk -- 3.2.2 The Collectivized View Explaining the Harmonization of SRDs and the RF -- 3.2.3 The Individualized View Explaining Minimal Restrictions -- 3.3 An Engineering Background to Understand the SRD Technical Parameters -- 3.3.1 Friis Equations, Received Power, Electric and Magnetic Field-Strengths: Numerical Equations -- 3.3.2 Received Power and Electric Field-Strength: Numerical Equations -- 3.3.3 Received Power and Magnetic Field-Strength: Numerical Equations -- 3.3.4 Received Power, Electric and Magnetic Field-Strength: Logarithmic Equations -- 3.4 Global Regulation of SRDs -- 3.4.1 Globalization -- 3.4.2 ISM BANDS: Extracts from ITU RR and Spectrum Management Recommendations -- 3.4.3 Frequency Ranges for Global or Regional Harmonization of SRDs -- 3.4.4 Technical and Operating Parameters and Spectrum Use for SRDs -- 3.5 Regional Regulation of SRDs -- 3.5.1 Region 1 and CEPT/ECC ERC Recommendation 70-03 -- 3.5.2 Region 2 and the FCC CFR 47 Part 15 Radio Frequency Devices -- 3.5.3 Region 3: SRDs in APT Countries -- 3.6 Global and Regional Ruling in Three ITU Regions: Case Studies to Compare and Contrast -- 3.6.1 Case Study 1: Wi-Fi, RLAN, WLAN, U-NII -- 3.6.2 Case Study 2: RFID's Global and Regional Ruling -- 3.6.3 Case Study 3: ISM and the Citizen Band 26.96-27.28 MHz -- References -- Chapter 4 Policies, Legal and Economic Frameworks to Manage the RF Spectrum -- 4.1 Worldviews Shape RF Policies -- 4.1.1 Culture, Regulation and Uncertain Risks -- 4.1.2 Central Planning (Ex-Ante and A-Priori) Versus Market-Based (Ex-Post and A-Posteriori) Approaches -- 4.1.3 Radio Frequency Regulatory Framework and Basic Objectives -- 4.2 Legal Environment -- 4.2.1 Two Different Legal Traditions: Civil Law and Common Law -- 4.2.2 The Legal Framework -- 4.2.3 Radiocommunications Law.. - 4.2.4 Factors Affecting the RF Value -- 4.2.5 The RF Spectrum and Property Rights -- 4.2.6 International, Regional and National Legislation -- 4.3 The Economic Environment -- 4.3.1 Economics and Spectrum Management -- 4.3.2 Benefits of Using the Radio Spectrum -- 4.3.3 National Cost Accounting: The RF Spectrum as a Non-Produced Asset -- 4.3.4 Fee Policy -- 4.3.5 License Fee: Comparative Evaluation Methods, Auctions and Lotteries, Secondary Trading -- 4.3.6 RF Spectrum Annual Fees -- 4.4 International, Regional and National Frequency Allocation Table and Redeployment -- 4.4.1 Allocation Table -- 4.4.2 RF Spectrum Redeployment and Refarming -- References -- Chapter 5 RF Engineering and the Link Budget -- 5.1 End-To-End Wireless Communication -- 5.2 RF Characteristics: Modulation and Multiple Access -- 5.2.1 Modulation and Digitization -- 5.2.2 Representation of the Modulated Signal -- 5.2.3 Analog Modulations -- 5.2.4 Digital Modulations -- 5.2.5 Channel Multiple Access and Full Duplex Techniques -- 5.3 Transmitters: Power and Unwanted Emissions -- 5.3.1 Transmitter Block Diagram -- 5.3.2 Emission Mask -- 5.3.3 Unwanted Emissions -- 5.4 Receivers: Concept, Selectivity, Noise and Sensitivity -- 5.4.1 Receiver Noise Floor and Sensitivity -- 5.4.2 Noise Factor and Noise Temperature -- 5.4.3 Gain to Noise Temperature G/T for Satellite Earth and Space Stations -- 5.5 Antennas: Fundamental Parameters -- 5.5.1 Antenna: Aperture, Beamwidth, Directivity and Gain -- 5.5.2 Three-Dimensional Radiation Pattern and Gain Calculations -- 5.5.3 Antenna Polarization, Bandwidth, Insertion Loss and Impedance -- 5.6 Propagation -- 5.6.1 General -- 5.6.2 Friis Transmission Equation and Free-Space Propagation Loss: Power -- 5.6.3 Maxwell's Equations and Received Free-Space Field-Strength from a Far-Field Emission -- 5.6.4 ITU-R P.1546 Propagation Curves 30-3,000 MHz.. - 5.6.5 Fresnel Zones -- 5.6.6 Attenuation by Atmospheric Gases -- 5.6.7 Near-Field to Far-Field -- 5.6.8 Frequency Dependency in Penetrating Walls and Bypassing Obstacles -- 5.7 Link Budget -- 5.7.1 Power Equations -- 5.7.2 Conversion Formulae -- 5.8 Radio Frequency Interference and Spectrum Sharing -- 5.8.1 Non-Linear Interference -- 5.8.2 Linear Interference -- 5.8.3 Decreasing Interference: Mitigation Techniques -- References -- Chapter 6 International RF Spectrum Management and Standardization -- 6.1 International Regulations and Standards -- 6.2 Regulation and Standardization -- 6.2.1 International RF Spectrum Management and Standardization Players -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Regulation and Standardization -- 6.2.3 Globalization of RF Regulation and Standardization -- 6.3 National, Regional and Global RF Regulation -- 6.3.1 Transfer of National Regulatory Power to an Intergovernmental Authority -- 6.3.2 Implementing Regional RF Spectrum Management and Standardization -- 6.4 Global Regulatory Framework: ITU -- 6.4.1 ITU-D (also Telecommunications Development Bureau, BDT) -- 6.4.2 ITU-T (also TSB, Telecommunication Standardization Bureau) -- 6.4.3 ITU-R (also BR, Bureau Radio)20 -- 6.4.4 ITU Radio Regulations -- 6.5 Cross-Border Coordination, Regulation and Techniques -- 6.5.1 Avoiding Harmful Interference between Administrations -- 6.5.2 Bilateral and Multilateral Agreements -- 6.5.3 Preferential Use of Frequencies, Trigger Levels and Distance from the Border -- 6.5.4 Decreasing Cross-Border Interference: Mitigation Techniques -- References -- Chapter 7 Regional RF Spectrum Management -- 7.1 RF Regulation on the Continent of Europe: Main Players -- 7.1.1 The Intergovernmental and International Regulatory Relationships -- 7.1.2 The Main European Organizations -- 7.1.3 Supranational Europe: European Union, EU Framework Legislation on Spectrum.. - 7.1.4 Computerized Tools and Harmonized Activities Used in the CEPT -- 7.1.5 Overall Approach: Europe Regulatory Framework, All Europe Including the EU -- 7.2 Main Regional Players in the Americas: OAS, CITEL and CAN -- 7.2.1 OAS and CITEL -- 7.2.2 RF Regulatory Framework in CAN -- 7.2.3 CAN: Overall Approach -- 7.2.4 CAN Regulation: Conclusion -- 7.2.5 Additional South American and Caribbean Players -- 7.2.6 Intergovernmental South American Overall Approach -- 7.3 Comparison of the Two Major Camps: Europe and North America -- 7.3.1 General -- 7.3.2 Analysis -- 7.3.3 Conclusion -- 7.4 Regulation in Asia -- 7.4.1 General: Leading Asia -- 7.4.2 Asia-Pacific Telecommunity (APT) -- 7.4.3 Regulating the Largest Wireless Markets in South-East Asia -- 7.4.4 Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union (ABU) -- 7.4.5 Regional Commonwealth in the Field of Communications (RCC) -- 7.5 RF Regulation in the Arab States and North Africa -- 7.6 RF Regulation in Africa -- 7.6.1 African Telecommunications Union (ATU) -- 7.6.2 West African States -- 7.6.3 East African Community: EAC and EACO -- 7.6.4 South-African Region: Regulatory Framework -- References -- Chapter 8 National Spectrum Management -- 8.1 Roles of the National Spectrum Management (NSM) -- 8.1.1 National Objectives -- 8.1.2 Basic Functions and Responsibilities of the NSM -- 8.1.3 Guidelines and Practices to Optimally Manage the RF Spectrum -- 8.1.4 RF Spectrum Control -- 8.2 Trends in Spectrum Management, Smarter Technologies and Modulations -- 8.2.1 Administrative Trends -- 8.2.2 New Wireless Technologies -- 8.2.3 Spectrum Policy, Time Scales and Wireless Innovation -- 8.3 RF Spectrum Management in Some Leading Countries -- 8.3.1 RF Regulatory Framework in China -- 8.3.2 RF Regulatory Framework in France -- 8.3.3 RF Regulatory Framework in the UK -- 8.3.4 RF Regulatory Framework in the USA.. - 8.3.5 Regulatory Frameworks of National Case Studies: Conclusion.
Emner
Sjanger
Dewey
ISBN
9781118759622
ISBN(galt)

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