
Diagnosis and Treatment of Anal Fistula
Renjie Shi, Lihua Zheng editors
Bok · Engelsk · 2021
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Utgitt | Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd., , 2021
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Omfang | 230 sider : illustrasjoner, fotografier
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Opplysninger | Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Contributors -- 1: History of Cognition and Treatment of Anal Fistula -- 1.1 The Knowledge and Treatment History of Anal Fistula in Chinese Medicine -- 1.2 The History of Anal Fistula and Treatment in Western Medicine -- Suggested Reading -- 2: Anatomy and Physiology of Anal Fistula -- 2.1 Anorectal Genesis -- 2.2 Anal Canal and Rectum -- 2.2.1 Anal Canal -- 2.2.2 Rectum -- 2.3 The Anal Gland -- 2.3.1 The History of Understanding the Anal Glands -- 2.3.2 The Distribution of Anal Glands and Their Clinical Significance -- 2.3.3 The Shape and Clinical Significance of Anal Glands -- 2.3.4 The Relationship Between the Obstruction of Anal Glands and the Occurrence and Development of Anorectal Infections -- 2.3.5 The Relationship Between Anal Glands and Sex Hormones and Their Clinical Significance -- 2.3.6 Histochemistry of Anal Gland Mucus and Its Clinical Significance -- 2.4 Anal Muscles -- 2.4.1 Internal Anal Sphincter -- 2.4.2 External Anal Sphincter -- 2.4.2.1 Subcutaneous Sphincter -- 2.4.2.2 Superficial Sphincter -- 2.4.2.3 Deep External Sphincter -- 2.4.3 The Levator Ani Muscle -- 2.4.3.1 Puborectal Muscle -- 2.4.3.2 Pubococcygeus Muscle -- 2.4.3.3 The Iliac Coccygeus Muscle -- 2.4.4 The Joint Longitudinal Muscles -- 2.4.5 Anorectal Ring -- 2.5 Perirectal Space of Anal Canal -- 2.5.1 Perianal Subcutaneous Space -- 2.5.2 Ischiorectal Space -- 2.5.3 Posterior Anal Space -- 2.5.4 Sphincter Muscle Space -- 2.5.5 The Submucosal Space -- 2.5.6 The Pelvic-Rectal Space -- 2.5.7 The Posterior Rectal Space -- 2.6 Anorectal Arteries and Veins -- 2.6.1 Arteries -- 2.6.1.1 Superior Rectal Artery -- 2.6.1.2 Inferior Rectal Artery -- 2.6.1.3 Anal Artery -- 2.6.1.4 The Middle Sacral Artery -- 2.6.2 Veins -- 2.6.2.1 The Venous Plexus Within the Hem
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ISBN | 9789811658037
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