The Fragile-X premutation: A maturing perspective : Review article


P.J. Hagerman, R.J. Hagerman
Bok Engelsk 2004
Utgitt
2004
Omfang
11 s.
Opplysninger
Carriers of premutation alleles (55-200 CGG repeats) of the fragile-X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) gene are ofte regarded as being clinically uninvolved. However, it is now apparent that such individuals can present with one (or more) of three distinct clinical disorders: mild cognitive and/or behavioral deficts on the fragile-X spectrum; premature ovarian failure; and newly described, neurodegenerative disorder of older adult carriers, fragile-X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). Awareness of theese clinical presentations is important for proper diagnosis and therapeutic intervention, not only among families with known cases of fragile-x syndrome, but also more broadly for adults with tremor, gait ataxia, and parkinsonism who are seen in movement-disorders clincs
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