Classic and Advanced Ceramics : From Fundamentals to Applications


Robert B. Heimann
Bok Engelsk 2010 · Electronic books.
Annen tittel
Utgitt
Hoboken : : Wiley, , 2010.
Omfang
1 online resource (575 p.)
Opplysninger
Description based upon print version of record.. - Classic and Advanced Ceramics: From Fundamentals to Applications; Contents; Preface; 1: Introduction to Classic Ceramics; 1.1 Ceramics through the Ages, and Technological Progress; 1.2 Classification of Ceramics; References; 2: Mineralogy, Structure, and Green Processing of Clay Minerals; 2.1 Natural Clay Minerals; 2.1.1 Formation of Clay Minerals; 2.1.2 Structure of Important Clay Minerals; 2.1.2.1 Kaolinite; 2.1.2.2 Illite; 2.1.2.3 Montmorillonite: Structure and Application; 2.1.3 Nomenclature of Clays; 2.2 Synthetic Raw Materials; 2.3 Processing and Forming of Clay Powders. - 2.3.1 Dry Forming Methods2.3.2 Wet Forming Methods; 2.4 Rheology of Clay Particle Suspensions; 2.4.1 Modeling of Rheological Behavior; 2.4.1.1 Linear Two-Element Models; 2.4.1.2 Linear Three-Element Models; 2.4.1.3 Nonlinear Models; 2.4.2 Colloidal Processing of Clay; 2.4.2.1 Structural Viscosity; 2.4.2.2 Hofmeister Series; 2.4.2.3 Effect of pH on Clay-Water Suspensions; 2.4.2.4 Zeta (Electrokinetic) Potential; 2.4.2.5 Thixotropy and Rheopexy; 2.5 Drying of Green Clay Bodies; References; 3: Important Ceramic Phase Systems; 3.1 Fundamentals of Phase Diagrams; 3.1.1 Gibbs' Phase Rule. - 3.1.2 One-Component Phase Diagrams3.1.3 Two-Component (Binary) Phase Diagrams; 3.1.3.1 Simple Binary Phase Diagram without Intermediate Compound or Solid Solution; 3.1.3.2 Complete Solid Solution of Two Components; 3.1.4 Three-Component (Ternary) Phase Diagrams; 3.1.4.1 Composition of a Ternary Compound; 3.1.4.2 Phase Boundary Lines, Eutectic Points, and Degrees of Freedom; 3.1.4.3 Compatibility Joins (Conodes) and Compatibility Triangles; 3.1.4.4 The Complete (3-D) Ternary Phase Diagram; 3.1.5 Four-Component (Quaternary) Phase Diagrams; 3.1.5.1 Conclusion. - 3.2 Phase Systems with Ceramic Relevance3.2.1 One-Component Systems; 3.2.1.1 Silica; 3.2.2 Two-Component Systems; 3.2.2.1 Al2O3-SiO2; 3.2.2.2 MgO-SiO2; 3.2.2.3 CaO-SiO2; 3.2.3 Three-Component Systems; 3.2.3.1 CaO-Al2O3-SiO2; 3.2.3.2 K2O-Al2O3-SiO2; References; 4: Mineralogy and Chemistry of the Ceramic Firing Process; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Crystallography of the Thermal Transformation of Kaolinite; 4.3 Thermal Transformations in Illitic Clays; 4.4 Thermal Transformations and Phase Formation in the System MgO-CaO-Al2O3-SiO2. - 4.5 Thermal Transformations and Phase Formation in the System MgO-(Fe2O3)-Al2O3-SiO2References; 5: Mineralogy and Chemistry of Cements; 5.1 Historical Development; 5.2 Portland Cement; 5.2.1 Introduction; 5.2.2 Typical Composition and Materials Properties; 5.2.3 Phase Composition; 5.2.4 Hydration of Clinker Minerals; 5.2.4.1 Calcium Silicates; 5.2.4.2 Calcium Aluminate; 5.2.4.3 Ferrite (Brownmillerite); 5.2.4.4 Kinetics of Hydration; 5.2.5 Models of Hydration; 5.2.5.1 Delayed Nucleation Model; 5.2.5.2 Protective Layer Model; 5.2.6 Setting and Hardening of Cement. - 5.3 High-Performance Concretes (HPC). - Based on the author's lectures to graduate students of geosciences, physics, chemistry and materials science, this didactic handbook covers basic aspects of ceramics such as composition and structure as well as such advanced topics as achieving specific functionalities by choosing the right materials. The focus lies on the thermal transformation processes of natural raw materials to arrive at traditional structural ceramics and on the general physical principles of advanced functional ceramics. The book thus provides practice-oriented information to readers in research, development and enginee
Emner
Sjanger
Dewey
666
ISBN
9783527325177

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