The Role of the Ocean in Global Cycling of Persistent Organic Contaminants


Irene. Stemmler
Bok Engelsk 2010 · Electronic books.
Annen tittel
Utgitt
Hamburg : Springer , c2010
Omfang
1 online resource (105 p.)
Opplysninger
Description based upon print version of record.. - Foreword; Preface; Contents; Acronyms; Chapter 1; Introduction; 1.1 Persistent organic contaminants; 1.2 Global cycling of persistent organic contaminants; 1.3 Modelling approaches; 1.4 Objectives and outline of the thesis; 1.5 Current state of the model; Chapter 2; Model development; 2.1 Introduction; nements; 2.2 Model re; 2.3 Impact of the horizontal resolution on the representation of continental shelves; 2.3.1 Introduction; 2.3.2 Methodology; 2.3.3 Results and discussion; 2.3.4 Summary; 2.4 Sensitivity of long-range transport of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane to marine organic matter. - 2.4.1 Introduction2.4.2 Experimental setup; 2.4.3 Results and discussion; 2.4.4 Summary; 2.5 Sensitivity of volatitilisation of DDT from the ocean to climate parameters; 2.5.1 Introduction; 2.5.2 Experimental setup; 2.5.3 Results and discussion; 2.5.4 Summary; Chapter 3; Model application; 3.1 Environmental fate and distribution of DDT: Model simulation with transient historical applications; 3.1.1 Introduction; 3.1.2 Experimental setup; 3.1.3 Results and discussion; 3.1.4 Summary; uoroctanoic acid; 3.2 Environmental fate and distribution of per; 3.2.1 Introduction; 3.2.2 Experimental setup. - 3.2.3 Results and discussion3.2.4 Summary; Chapter 4; Conclusions and outlook; Appendix A; Impact of the horizontal resolution on the representation of continental shelves; Appendix B; Sensitivity of volatilisation of DDT from the ocean to climate parameters; Figures; References; Index. - Persistent organic contaminants, which are bioaccumulative and toxic are a concern for the ecosystems and human health and are regulated under international law (global and regional conventions, besides other). If semivolatile, they cycle in different environmental compartments and follow complex transport pathways. The ocean is believed to play a key role in the cycling by accumulating and storing the contaminant and providing a transport medium. But substance fate in the marine environment is not fully understood yet. Here, the global multicompartment chemistry-transport model MPI-MCTM is us
Emner
Sjanger
Dewey
ISBN
9783642050084

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