The phonology of English : a prosodic optimality-theoretic approach /


Michael Hammond.
Bok Engelsk 1999 Michael. Hammond,· Electronic books
Utgitt
Oxford : : Oxford University Press, , 1999.
Omfang
1 online resource (xiii, 368 p. ) : ill. ;
Opplysninger
1. Some Basic Ideas -- The sounds of English; Characterizing the sounds of English; Phonological generalizations; Treating phonological generalizations; Optimality Theory; Further reading -- 2. Syllables Intuitive evidence for the syllable; Distributional evidence for a syllable; A general theory of the syllable; Further reading -- 3. English Syllables: margins and consonants Word onsets; Word-final clusters; Medial clusters; Clusters vs. margins; Linear restrictions;Summary; Further reading -- 4. English syllables: peaks and moras Vowels and diphthongs; Co-occurrence restrictions; Mora-based restrictions; Syllabic consonants and [r]; Summary; Further reading -- 5. Stress, Accent, and Feet What is stress?; What is a metrical foot?; Intuitive evidence for the foot; Distributional evidence for the foot; General theory of the foot; Further reading -- 6. Syllables and Stress Basic distributional regularities; The analysis; Summary; Further reading -- 7. The Rightmost Stress Review of previous results; The basic analysis; The role of syllable weight; Other nominal stress patterns; Final syllables; Verbs and adjectives; Summary; Further reading -- 8. Other Stresses Other stresses; Long vowels; Nonfinal primary stress; Morphemes and feet; Summary; Further reading -- 9. Afterword Some remaining issues; Statistics; Russian; Remaining issues; Further reading -- Reference.s.. - This book offers a new approach to English phonology. It focuses on the prosody of the language, i.e. syllable and foot structure, and does so from an optimality-theoretic (OT) perspective.. - The Phonology of English also offers a unique OT analysis. This provides a detailed introduction to the intricacies of the theory as applied to a significant amount of data. A number of important theoretical proposals are developed in this model, and the analysis presents the idea that certain complex constraints and their ranking can be derived in restricted ways from more basic constraints. In addition, the book also develops the idea that syllables of English can contain from zero to three moras. It is suggested that the phonology of English only makes sense if partial morphemes of the cranberry sort are licensed more widely.
Emner
Sjanger
Dewey
415
ISBN
1-280-90413-5

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