Bioaccumulation in Marine Organisms : Effect of Contaminants from Oil Well Produced Water


J.M. Neff
Bok Engelsk 2002 · Electronic books.
Utgitt
Burlington : : Elsevier Science, , 2002.
Omfang
1 online resource (469 p.)
Opplysninger
Description based upon print version of record.. - Front Cover; Bioaccumulation in Marine Organisms: Effect of Contaminants from Oil Well Produced Water; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1. Produced Water; 1.1 Composition of Produced Water; 1.2 Volumes of Produced Water Discharged to the Ocean; 1.3 Fate of Chemicals from Produced Water in the Ocean; 1.4 Toxicity of Produced Water; Chapter 2. Bioaccumulation Mechanisms; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Bioavailability; 2.3 Bioaccumulation; 2.4 Bioconcentration; 2.5 Biomagnification; Chapter 3. Arsenic in the Ocean; 3.1 Arsenic in Seawater; 3.2 Arsenic in Marine Sediments. - 3.3 Bioaccumulation and Biotransformation of Arsenic3.4 Concentrations of Arsenic in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 3.5 Toxicity of Arsenic to Marine Organisms . .; 3.6 Environmental Effects of Arsenic in Produced Water; Chapter 4. Barium in the Oceean; 4.1 Barium in Seawater; 4.2 Barium in Marine Sediments; 4.3 Bioaccumulation of Barium by Marine Organisms; 4.4 Concentrations of Barium in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 4.5 Toxicity of Barium to Marine Organisms; 4.6 Environmental Effects of Barium in Produced Water; Chapter 5. Cadmium in the Ocean; 5.1 Cadmium in Seawater. - 5.2 Cadmium in Marine Sediments5.3 Bioaccumulation of Cadmium by Marine Organisms; 5.4 Concentrations of Cadmium in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 5.5 Toxicity of Cadmium to Marine Organisms; 5.6 Environmental Effects of Cadmium in Produced Water; Chapter 6. Mercury in the Ocean; 6.1 Mercury in Seawater; 6.2 Mercury in Marine Sediments; 6.3 Bioaccumulation of Mercury by Marine Organisms; 6.4 Concentrations of Mercury in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 6.5 Toxicity of Mercury to Marine Organisms; 6.6 Environmental Effects of Mercury in Produced Water; Chapter 7. Chromium in the Ocean. - 7.1 Chromium in Seawater7.2 Chromium in Marine Sediments; 7.3 Bioaccumulation of Chromium by Marine Organisms; 7.4 Concentrations of Chromium in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 7.5 Toxicity of Chromium to Marine Organisms; 7.6 Environmental Effects of Chromium in Produced Water; Chapter 8. Copper in the Ocean; 8.1 Copper in Seawater; 8.2 Copper in Marine Sediments; 8.3 Bioaccumulation of Copper by Marine Organisms; 8.4 Concentrations of Copper in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 8.5 Toxicity of Copper to Marine Organisms; 8.6 Environmental Effects of Copper in Produced Water. - Chapter 11. Radium Isotopes in the Ocean. - Chapter 9. Lead in the Ocean9.1 Lead in Seawater; 9.2 Lead in Marine Sediments; 9.3 Bioaccumulation of Lead by Marine Organisms; 9.4 Concentrations of Lead in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 9.5 Toxicity of Lead to Marine Organisms; 9.6 Environmental Effects of Lead in Produced Water; Chapter 10. Zinc in the Ocean; 10.1 Zinc in Seawater; 10.2 Zinc in Marine Sediments; 10.3 Bioaccumulation of Zinc by Marine Organisms; 10.4 Concentrations of Zinc in Tissues of Marine Organisms; 10.5 Toxicity of Zinc to Marine Organisms; 10.6 Environmental Effects of Zinc in Produced Water. - Large volumes of produced water are generated and discharged to the coastal and ocean waters worldwide from offshore oil and gas production facilities. There is concern that the chemicals in the produced water may harm marine ecosystems. This book summarizes the bioavailability and marine ecotoxicology of metal and organic contaminants that may occur in oil well produced water at concentrations significantly higher than those in ambient seawater. The contaminants of concern include arsenic, barium, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, radium isotopes, zinc, monocyclic aromatic hydrocar
Emner
Sjanger
Dewey
ISBN
0080437168

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