Statistical learning theory and stochastic optimization : Ecole d'eté de probabilités de Saint-Flour XXXI, 2001
Olivier Catoni
Bok Engelsk 2004
| Utgitt | Berlin : Springer , c2004
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| Omfang | 1 online resource (VIII, 284 p.)
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| Opplysninger | Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph. - Universal Lossless Data Compression -- Links Between Data Compression and Statistical Estimation -- Non Cumulated Mean Risk -- Gibbs Estimators -- Randomized Estimators and Empirical Complexity -- Deviation Inequalities -- Markov Chains with Exponential Transitions -- References -- Index.. - Statistical learning theory is aimed at analyzing complex data with necessarily approximate models. This book is intended for an audience with a graduate background in probability theory and statistics. It will be useful to any reader wondering why it may be a good idea, to use as is often done in practice a notoriously "wrong'' (i.e. over-simplified) model to predict, estimate or classify. This point of view takes its roots in three fields: information theory, statistical mechanics, and PAC-Bayesian theorems. Results on the large deviations of trajectories of Markov chains with rare transitions are also included. They are meant to provide a better understanding of stochastic optimization algorithms of common use in computing estimators. The author focuses on non-asymptotic bounds of the statistical risk, allowing one to choose adaptively between rich and structured families of models and corresponding estimators. Two mathematical objects pervade the book: entropy and Gibbs measures. The goal is to show how to turn them into versatile and efficient technical tools, that will stimulate further studies and results.
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| Emner | |
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| ISBN | 3540225722
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